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STOP THE SQUEEZE WEEKLY NEWSLETTER
In Debt We
Trust director Danny Schechter reports on the film and campaign.
Comments to
Dissector@mediachannel.org
Events seem to be moving at a fast clip
in the credit and loan conundrum with the government and the banks
working out a multi-billion dollar scheme while activists and
foreclosure victims fight back with a boycott of Countrywide
Financial.
I keep being asked by some, is the crisis over? How come you don’t
read about it any more? Whoa….If you believe that, I have a bridge I
can sell you.
When you look closely, as I try to do at the Business media, I see a
crisis that’s just getting started.
Our media often has a bad case of ADD and is easily distracted by
the trivial and the appearance of normality. While some outlets like
Ml-implode.com and itulip.com continue to offer trenchant analysis,
other outlets are showing signs of being bored. The idea that the
news audience has a limited attention span is widely believed so it
is easier to flit from subject to subject than stay with the bomb in
our midst. The number of mortgage-related companies that have
“imploded” is now up to 166, but that’s just the tip of an iceberg.
CNN: BANKS ARE BLEEDING
"Prepare for a sea of red ink:
Citigroup, JP Morgan Chase, Bank of America and Washington
Mutual are all expected to report falling earnings next week,
according to CNNMoney.com.
In an attempt to cushion investors from the shock, Citigroup and
Washington Mutual both announced upcoming losses last week.
Citigroup expects a 60% drop in earnings, reflecting a $5.9
billion dent from loan losses and subprime write downs. (The
actual drop was a staggering 57%)
Washington Mutual expects a 75% drop in quarterly income, with
$410 million in total losses and writedowns."
GOVERNMENT PRESSES BANKS TO POOL
MONIES AND INTERVENE
On Monday, the plan was announced as AP reported:
"The nation's three largest banks
said Monday they will team up to buy tens of billions of dollars
in investments that lost value after global credit markets
seized up.
The plan is designed to inject
more confidence into the market, and increase investor appetite
for the short-term debt known as commercial paper. The market
for commercial paper, which is crucial for companies to fund
short-term borrowing needs, locked up this summer.
But when you jump down a few paragraphs
in the story, you find this is a totally self-interested defensive
moved in the “CYA” vein:
"This time around, the banks hope
to not only prevent credit problems from spreading — but also to
bail themselves out. They operate structured investment
vehicles, known as SIVs, that reportedly have as much as $400
billion worth of assets. Those could plunge in value unless the
credit markets are stabilized."
CREDIT CARDS MAY BE NEXT TO GO?
I have been reading reports that the
commercial real estate market is next to go. “Credit Sign Warns:
commercial real estate is next,
"Mounting evidence suggests bubble conditions may be emerging in US
commercial real estate valuations, CreditSights warns in a new
report on the sector."
A CREDIT CARD COLLAPSE?
And after that> Credit Cards! That is a biggie. The Baltimore Sun
Sees that as the next crisis, reporting:
After every financial crisis over
the past 10 years, the Federal Reserve has cut interest rates
and pumped money into the economy. Each rescue solved the
problem - and created a new one.
The next bomb from this chain reaction of bailouts and blowups
will be credit-card debt. Hardly anybody is talking about it
yet, but banks and consumers are laying the ground for a wave of
credit-card defaults, bankruptcies and asset write-offs for 2009
or so.
If true, this is very, very troubling.
For more, click here.
Meanwhile, the Wall Street Journal remains pessimistic. Here are
some recent headlines:
The United States of Subprime
Data Show Bad Loans
Permeate the Nation;
Pain Could Last Years
On October 11, the Journal reported:
"As America's mortgage markets
began unraveling this year, economists seeking explanations
pointed to "subprime" mortgages issued to low-income, minority
and urban borrowers. But an analysis of more than 130 million
home loans made over the past decade reveals that risky
mortgages were made in nearly every corner of the nation, from
small towns in the middle of nowhere to inner cities to affluent
suburbs.
The analysis of loan data by The Wall Street Journal indicates
that from 2004 to 2006, when home prices peaked in many parts of
the country, more than 2,500 banks, thrifts, credit unions and
mortgage companies made a combined $1.5 trillion in
high-interest-rate loans. Most subprime loans, which are
extended to borrowers with sketchy credit or stretched finances,
fall into this basket.”
I hadn’t seen that number before--$1.5
TRILLION in Risky Loans made by 2500 institutions. If that is not a
big problem, what is?The article continues:
“High-rate mortgages accounted
for 29% of the total number of home loans originated last year,
up from 16% in 2004. About 10.3 million high-rate loans were
made in the past three years, out of a total of 43.6 million
mortgages. High-rate lending jumped by an even larger percentage
in 68 metropolitan areas, from Lewiston, Maine, to Ocala, Fla.,
to Tacoma, Wash.
To examine the surge in subprime lending, the Journal analyzed
more than 250 million records on mortgage applications and
originations filed by lenders under the federal Home Mortgage
Disclosure Act. Subprime mortgages were initially aimed at
lower-income consumers with spotty credit. But the data
contradict the conventional wisdom that subprime borrowers are
overwhelmingly low-income residents of inner cities. Although
the concentration of high-rate loans is higher in poorer
communities, the numbers show that high-rate lending also rose
sharply in middle-class and wealthier communities.”
Now this is VERY IMPORTANT—showing that
it was not just the poor who were being ripped off with these HIGH
COST loans but also “middle-class and wealthier communities. Why did
they fall for it? The Journal explains now—AFTER THE FACT, after
these practices went on with little media attention for YEARS.
Banks and other mortgage lenders
have long charged higher rates to borrowers considered
high-risk, either because of their credit histories or their
small down payments. As home prices accelerated across the
country over the past decade, more affluent families turned to
high-rate loans to buy expensive homes they could not have
qualified for under conventional lending standards. High-rate
loans are those that carry interest rates of three percentage
points or more over U.S. Treasurys of comparable durations.
“DEEPENING WOE”
The Journal's findings reveal that the subprime aftermath is hurting
a far broader array of Americans than many realize, cutting across
differences in income, race and geography. From investors hoping to
strike it rich by speculating on condominiums to the working poor
chasing the homeownership dream, subprime loans burrowed into the
heart of the American financial system -- and now are bringing
deepening woe.”
So there you have it from a leading financial source—the crisis was
deeper than we knew and unlikely to end.
NOT OVER YET
That’s also the opinion of a financial first called Comstock
Partners:
The current market rally is based
a number of dubious assumptions that are not likely to hold up.
The bulls make the case that the credit crisis is over, a hard
landing in the economy is not likely, the Fed will continue
easing and the market is reasonably valued, if not cheap. Let’s
take a look at each of these assertions.
In our view it is far from certain that the credit market
problems are over. While it’s true that tensions have eased and
companies are not blowing up every day, it’s still unlikely that
the markets can return to where they were before the crisis.
Confidence between borrowers and lenders remains low while
continuing new highs in Euro interbank rates indicates that
liquidity has not returned. Longer term, the task of cutting
back on risk, reducing debt levels and repairing balance sheets
is only in the early stages. In addition, although many analysts
believe that financial companies are writing off the kitchen
sink in the current quarter, we’re not so sure this is the last
of it.
We remember too well that after the collapse of the dot-com
bubble, technology companies took sequential writedowns despite
assuring everyone that they were finished. Furthermore the
housing industry will probably be reporting atrocious numbers
over the next few months, and that could uncover even more
financial companies with serious problems. Also remember that
the people who are saying the crisis is over are mostly the same
ones who never saw it coming in the first place.
The Hard Road Ahead
PROTESTS AGAINST COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL
No wonder protests are starting. Here’s one from Boston where a
national boycotts of COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL was announced by NACA.
See NACA.COM for more
Countrywide Is Assailed in Protest of Policies -
read about it and
see the video.
BOYCOTT OF COUNTRYWIDE - ANNOUNCEMENT
AND FIRST ACTIONS
(Jamaica Plain, MA) - On Thursday
October 11th at 12:00 p.m. at NACA’s headquarters (3593 Washington
Street, J.P, MA), a nationwide boycott of Countrywide Financial
Corporation will begin. The boycott of the nation’s leading mortgage
lender is being led nationally by the Neighborhood Assistance
Corporation of America (“NACA”) and locally by the Massachusetts
Alliance to Stop Predatory Lenders. NACA is working with other local
organizations to take the boycott nationwide.
Thousands of working families are losing their homes to foreclosure
because Countrywide has put them in unaffordable mortgages and now
refuses to restructure loans to what homeowners can afford. Since
Countrywide has become the leader in these predatory practices, NACA
has teamed up with the Massachusetts Alliance to kick-off the
campaign to get Countrywide to change its practices or be shut down.
“Countrywide is the number one example of the abuses in the subprime
industry.” states NACA CEO Bruce Marks.
“This boycott includes actions at many of Countrywide’s over one
thousand offices nationwide. Angry and frustrated Countrywide
borrowers will now be able to take action against them. People
thinking about obtaining a Countrywide mortgage or a Certificate of
Deposit will be discouraged from funding their predatory activities.
By changing or defeating Countrywide, other lenders and servicers
will follow.”
Martin Dolloff from Raynham Mass, a Countrywide borrower states
“Although we knew the interest rate was not fixed, we were told we
could refinance to a fixed within 6-12 months. When we contacted
them to do so, they were unwilling to help us.” Boston City
Counselor Chuck Turner, spokesperson for the Mass Alliance to Stop
Predatory lenders, states, “There are hundreds of thousands of
homeowners like Martin with unaffordable mortgages that need to be
restructured. It is unconscionable that Countrywide would create a
crisis yet be unwilling to resolve it.”
One of America’s chief banking regulators agrees that a standard
needs to be in place to help these homeowners before a financial and
moral disaster strikes once interest rates reset. FDIC Chairman
Sheila Bair has called for a freeze on interest rates on subprime
adjustable-rate mortgages (ARM’s) for many homeowners. “Keep it at
the starter rate. Convert it into a fixed rate. Make it permanent.
And get on with it.” So far, Countrywide isn’t listening. That’s why
NACA and the Massachusetts Alliance Against Predatory Lenders are
leading the way to boycott Countrywide. People should not choose
Countrywide as their mortgage lender or as a place where they invest
their money.
COUNTRYWIDE UNDER INVESTIGATION
This is a company under investigation. Their CEO Angelo R. Mozilo
may have engaged his stock selling program in the months before the
Calabasas, Calif., lender's shares plunged as the nation's mortgage
crisis mushroomed.
FORECLOSURES MOUNT
"U.S. Foreclosure Filings Nearly Double in September Over Same
Month a Year Ago.
THERE ARE SOME NEW LAWS AT THE STATE LEVEL
California reinforces predatory lending law
NavyTimes.com reports: “The predatory lending bill is one of
nine new pieces of military-related legislation that Schwarzenegger
signed Tuesday.”
Countrywide's 'workouts' fall short, critics say
NEW YORK (CNNMoney.com) -- As the
nation's largest home lender and subprime debt collector,
Countrywide has been the No. 1 whipping post of the mortgage crisis.
Many consumer advocates say that Countrywide's "loan workouts" with
troubled subprime...
More info...
And finally, remember the words that Shakespeare put in the mouth of
Lord Polonius in Hamlet:
LORD POLONIUS:
Neither a borrower nor a
lender be;
For loan oft loses both itself and friend,
And borrowing
dulls the edge of husbandry.
Shakespeare’s Hamlet, 1603
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Your comments and experiences are welcome. Write: Dissector@mediachannel.org.
You can read more of my daily blogs and articles on Mediachannel.org
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If you have comments or suggestions,
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dissector@mediachannel.org.
Danny Schechter
Editor
Mediachannel.org
Director IN DEBT WE TRUST
InDebtWeTrust.com
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