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-- 08 August 2007 --


IT’S YOUR TURN TO ACT.

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Stop The Squeeze
Weekly Tip

SCARIEST HEADLINE OF THE WEEK (REUTERS)

U.S. Hedge Funds Likely Lost Big in July; Experts Warn Disasters May Loom Where People Least Expect Them:

"The unraveling U.S. subprime mortgage market is causing other markets to fray around the edges faster than anyone expected..."

HEADLINE OF THE WEEK FROM BUSINESS WEEK

"The Pain Moves Beyond Subprime - The debt and leveraged-buyout markets have stalled, and more trouble lies ahead”

AP: “The widening fallout in the U.S. mortgage industry has reminded investors of a risk they had forgotten: the fear of risk itself. “

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STOP THE SQUEEZE NEWSLETTER -
ITS WORSE THAN WE SUSPECTED!

In Debt We Trust director Danny Schechter reports on the film and campaign.

This weekly newsletter by Danny Schechter is produced by StopTheSqueeze.org. Please subscribe to the newsletter and Danny’s News Dissector blog on MediaChannel.org. Your comments, stories and suggestions are available. Write to dissector@medichannel.org.

Please help us organize screenings of IN DEBT WE TRUST and give copies of the to friends.

SYDNEY AUSTRALIA: Sometimes the real stories come out BEFORE the media interviews begin, That’s what happened to me last week as I was waiting to be interviewed about IN DEBT WE TRUST by Australia’s SBC for a quick sound bite in their daily world news show.

The cameraman was telling me about an argument he’s been having with his girlfriend about whether to take out a new loan to fix up their new place. He’ against it; she wants to get it done right away. And what is the bank saying? Take the money is the message of course.

The report on SBS was a good one but buried in the newscast. It focused mostly on the drop and then the rise of the stock market with little attention paid the structural problems posed by debt. This is costing lots of money—a clear sign that what goes around comes around for the greedmeisters. And maybe for all of us: Check this out.

The latest report last Friday showed the volatility which all comes back to the subjects IN DEBT WE TRUST is covering. AP reported:

"NEW YORK - Wall Street plunged anew Friday, hurtling the Dow Jones industrial average down more than 280 points after comments from a major investment bank exacerbated the market's fears of a widening credit crunch.

The drop of more than 2 percent in major stock market indexes was a fitting end to two volatile weeks on Wall Street and followed back-to-back, late-day triple digit gains in the Dow…"

Unfortunately many Americans believe that the higher the market, the better the economy. Not everyone profits from the stock market’s machinations. For another perspective, check this out.  Also, if you follow the Federal Reserve Bank, you will find this Site indispensable.

I am hoping that SBS will show my new film as they did with my last one, WMD (Weapons of Mass Deception) which I found on video here even though I don’t think I authorized it.

Meanwhile the debt story is a big and growing one here in Australia as Marcus Padley noted in The Australian:

We'll be right mate — in the long term

"INITIALLY the fallout from the subprime mortgage market was confined to those exposed to the subprime mortgage market. But it is spreading and the whole debt market is now trying to adjust to:

  • Tighter credit as credit providers cut their appetite for risk.
  • Investors in leveraged funds running for the doors.

Rather than a run on banks, it's on hedge funds. The evidence has been building:

  • Bear Stearns has frozen redemptions on a third fund.
  • Two of Macquarie Bank's High Yield Funds admit investors could lose 25 per cent — even though they aren't exposed to the subprime market. Macquarie's shares were slaughtered (down 10.7 per cent) yesterday with Babcock & Brown's (11.3 per cent).
  • $US3 billion US hedge fund Sowood Capital announced it had lost half its value in a month and told investors its two funds fell in value by 57 per cent and 53 per cent in July. They are selling to Citadel Investment, a Chicago hedge fund known for picking up distressed ventures. The managing partner didn't help by saying: "A loss of this magnitude in such a short period is as devastating to us as it is to you."
  • AHL, the flagship hedge fund of Man Group, fell 6.8 per cent in a week, usually up or down a percentage point or two.
  • Word is, some Tokyo and large US hedge funds are in trouble.
  • Talk is that Basis Capital (Australia) has gone bust.

And a US fund manager, Jeremy Grantham, who manages $US150 billion, is getting a lot of air-time for his comment that "credit-market declines may force as many as half of all hedge funds to close in the next five years". Last year, 717 hedge funds closed, leaving 9800 open. More than 717 will close this year."

WHAT NEEDS TO BE REFORMED

Some practices that have come under particular public scrutiny are:

Double-cycle billing. The issuer computes interest on an original balance that had previously been subject to an interest-free period if a holder is late paying the balance on new purchases.

Universal default. The issuer increases rates when cardholders don't make payments to other creditors or have an overall decline in their credit score.

Payment allocation. The issuer applies payments first to the portion of an account with the lowest rate.

"Most national bank issuers have already moved away from practices such as universal default and double-cycle billing, according to John Dugan, the comptroller of the currency, a position that makes him the administrator of national banks.

The Federal Reserve has proposed overhauling Regulation Z, which implements the Truth in Lending Act, to improve the disclosures that consumers receive for their credit cards by making the information timely and understandable. Disclosures with credit-card applications and solicitations would highlight fees and the reasons penalty rates might be applied.

Further, creditors would be required to summarize key terms at account opening and when terms are changed, and periodic statements would break out costs for interest and fees.

The Fed has received almost 200 public comments on its rulemaking proposal. Among them, Ruth Hasty of Houston wrote:

"Truth in lending is nonexistent in credit-card charges. The lenders can surreptitiously amass exorbitant late charges PLUS more exorbitant charges for exceeding the credit card limit. That is like a cruel parent tripping a child into a mud puddle then punishing the child for getting dirty."

WHAT DEMOS PROPOSES

The Demos report suggested these reforms:

  • Eliminating universal default terms by requiring that any penalty rate or fee increase be linked to a material default directly related to that specific account.
  • Limiting penalty rate increases to no more than 50% above the account's original rate.
  • Providing at least 30 days' notice a card issuer is invoking a penalty pricing clause.
  • Prohibiting the retroactive application of pricing changes so that rate changes are applied only to purchases made after the issuer gives notice of the rate change.
  • Ensuring that grace periods and payment posting rules and practices are not designed to trigger late charges and penalty rates for minor tardy payments.
  • Requiring disclosure of the full costs of making only the minimum payments on a credit card, including the number of years and total dollars it will take to pay off the debt.


Here’s a fascinating story...

THE HOUSING BUBBLE.COM : The Market Is Drying Up In California

Inside Bay Area reports from California. “Just about every day they gather on the courthouse steps, waiting for an auctioneer to read off a list of foreclosed homes at the Alameda County Courthouse in Oakland. ‘We are here every day,’ Francis Ho said Tuesday before entering an unsuccessful bid for a Livermore condo at the hour-long auction.”

“Still, Ho’s was the only competitive bid of the day. While many more foreclosed homes are ending up on the auction block compared with a year ago, that isn’t translating into a lot of bidding interest on the properties.”

“Only a few people showed up for Tuesday’s auction. Of the 12 properties that went up for auction, only one, the Livermore condo, attracted any bidding interest. There were no bids on the remaining 11 properties, which meant they automatically became the property of the mortgage lender.”

“‘Usually, there is not enough equity to make it worthwhile,’ Ho said. ‘A lot of times, there is not much action. A glut of (auctioned properties) are so highly leveraged there is no room for the investor to pick them up.’”

“In June, 150 foreclosed homes went on the auction block in Alameda County, compared with 74 a year ago, according to RealtyTrac. In Contra Costa it’s even worse. Some 408 foreclosed homes were put on the auction block in June, compared with 70 a year ago.”

In Debt We Trust Screenings

There are more screenings of In Debt We Trust underway. You can organize a screening in your neighborhood.

Help us get the word out.

* * *

Your comments and experiences are welcome. Write: Dissector@mediachannel.org. You can read more of my daily blogs and articles on Mediachannel.org

We are also maintaining a DEBT BLOG on this site. Please visit it and tell us what you think

Please send this newsletter to your friends.

We are also looking for some donors to support our not-for-profit outreach and educational campaign with tax-deductible donations to:

The Global Center
575 8th Avenue, suite 2200
New York, New York 10018

If you have comments or suggestions, share them with me at dissector@mediachannel.org.

Danny Schechter
Editor Mediachannel.org
Director IN DEBT WE TRUST
InDebtWeTrust.com
212 246-0202x3006


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Letters from readers

"Hel-Lo there Mr. Schecter or In Debt We Trust Representative, First and foremost I would like to commend you and your team on such a great job of creating financial awareness, I LOVE IT!!!! I wish I would have known about you and your financial operation sooner.

Financially yours…
-- Carolyn White, RN The Money Nurse

* * *

Cardholders caught in credit 'trap': report
By Ruth Mantell, MarketWatch

WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) -- A "dangerous cycle of debt" is trapping too many credit-card holders, making it increasingly difficult to protect their financial security, according to a report released Wednesday.

About one-third of cardholders pay interest rates in excess of 20%, according to a report from New York-based think tank Demos. Also, borrowers with one slip-up can incur a "cascade" of penalties and end up in a "trap" of high-cost debt, the report said. (Note: Tamara Drout of Demos is interviewed in my film
IN DEBT WE TRUST.)

"The excuse of risk-based pricing is used to justify everything. These prices go far beyond pricing for risk. Some of these interest rates and payment fees seem to not accurately reflect the risk," said Tamara Draut, a co-author of the report.

Draut criticized practices such as card issuers retroactively applying rate increases. The authors also noted that companies can change terms at will, and that there are no legal bounds to the amount of fees and interest that borrowers can be charged.

"As a result, cardholders often borrow money under one set of conditions and end up paying it back under a different set of conditions," according to the authors.

Cardholders with balances and household incomes between $25,000 and $50,000 are almost two times as likely as households earning more than $50,000, and four times more likely than households earning over $100,000, to pay interest rates about 20%, according to the report.

Members of the House Financial Services Committee, including Reps. Barney Frank, D-Mass., and Carolyn Maloney, D-NY, are working on credit-card legislation that they hope to introduce in the fall. Sen. Carl Levin, D-Mich., has proposed legislation that would limit penalty interest rate increases and force issuers to take actions such as applying payments first to the card balance bearing the highest rate of interest.

Maloney has been concerned about a "perfect storm" in consumer credit that would be felt throughout the United States' economy. On average, households that carry a balance on their credit cards owe more than $13,000, she has noted.(INTERESTING, WE USE THE PHRASE “PERFECT” STORM IN THE FILM IN DEBT WE TRUST.

Lower-income households and young people may be at particular risk given their increasing use of credit cards. The Demos report found that low-income individuals, African Americans, Latinos and single females bear a disproportionate amount of credit costs.

* * *

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MASS FORECLOSURES THREATEN U.S. ECONOMY

FORECLOSURES SOAR IN ARIZONA

FORECLOSURES SURGE NATIONWIDE

LIVING THE AMERICAN NIGHTMARE
FORECLOSURES ON THE RISE: As the housing market softens, a combination of consumer naivete and aggressive lending means owners with subprime loans are increasingly getting sucked down a financial black hole


FOR THE MARKETS, A GLOBAL CHILL

FIVE SIGNS THAT THE SUBPRIME INFECTION IS WORSENING

US STOCKS FALL ON CREDIT WORRIES